Thursday, November 23, 2006
Results Now
In his latest book, Mike Schmoker exposes some ugly, unspoken truths about education:
In most cases, neither teachers nor students can articulate what they are supposed to be learning that day. They can describe only the activity or assignment, which is often chosen because it keeps kids occupied. Irrelevant worksheets and activities often predominate. Catching students learning the most vital reading and writing standards is heartbreakingly rare. And in defiance of what every educator has learned, there is a glaring absence of the most basic elements of an effective lesson: an essential, clearly defined learning objective followed by careful modeling or a clear sequence of steps, punctuated by efforts during the lesson to see how well students are paying attention or learning the material. In most classrooms, half or more of the students are clearly not engaged or paying attention. (16)
In the second section of the book, the author makes the case for authentic literacy in schools - “...intellectually engaging reading, writing and discussion.” (49) Nobody would argue that we need to focus on tasks that move beyond basic knowledge comprehension. Certainly reading, writing and discussion can be powerful to propel us toward what we would hope to achieve. As I was reading, however, I couldn’t help but think about how powerful blogging is in helping us to achieve more, “...intellectually engaging reading, writing and discussion.” Blogging is a technology with affordances that I don’t think most educators even realize. Used well, a blog can engage students in writing of all kinds, obviously reading and also allow thoughtful discussion to continue beyond the confines of the classroom. Additionally, the very nature of blogging allows for more than an audience of one. The affordances, and others, engage students and get them excited about reading, writing and discussion. Blogging is not a replacement for face-to-face discussion, but rather a supplement - and a powerful one at that. I dare say that most people reading this book won’t even be thinking about how any 21st century tools can help us bring about school improvement.
That is my concern. While the book speaks little to the actual pedagogy necessary for achieving results, I fear that educational leaders who are getting excited by this book will look to the old ways of teaching these authentic literacy skills. While there may be noticeable improvement from some tried and true strategies, how much more powerful can the instruction be with the use of some 21st century tools. It’s important to remember that these are the tools - yes, technology tools - of our clients, our students. If we want to fully engage them, speak to them, and have them achieve to their fullest potential, we cannot overlook the role of technologies in the development of these authentic literacy skills.
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